国有企业和国有股份制企业,是中国社会主义制度的主要标志,其权利与义务与普通企业应该有所区别,不然,就不能认定为“社会主义社会性质的标志”。在市场经济条件下,国有企业和国有股份制企业,必须与其它企业在法律义务上区别开来。 State-owned enterprises and state-owned joint-stock enterprises are the main symbols of China’s socialist system. Their rights and obligations should be different from those of ordinary enterprises, otherwise, they can not be regarded as “a symbol of the nature of socialism.” Under the conditions of a market economy, state-owned enterprises and state-owned joint-stock enterprises must be distinguished from other enterprises on legal obligations.