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2015年11月27日,美国总统奥巴马批准通过了《美国商业航天发射竞争力法》(H.R.2262)。该法案规定美国公民将拥有从小行星上获取资源的所有权,鼓励小行星资源的商业开发与利用。这意味着私营公司将拥有从天体上开采到的矿产资源,使美国成为世界上首个明确认可私人拥有月球及其它天体上矿产权的国家。月球快车公司、行星资源公司等一批私营航天公司均赞成这一法
On November 27, 2015, US President Barack Obama approved the “U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Law” (H.R.2262). The act stipulates that U.S. citizens will own the ownership of resources from asteroids and encourage the commercial development and utilization of asteroid resources. This means that private companies will own mineral resources mined from celestial bodies and make the United States the first country in the world to explicitly recognize the private ownership of the mineral rights on the moon and other celestial bodies. A group of private space companies such as Moon Express, Planet Resources Corporation, are in favor of this law