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1997年3月14日,八届全国人大第五次会议审议通过了《中华人民共和国国防法》,这是我国国防建设史上的一件大事,也是我国社会主义法制建设史上的一件大事。它标志着我国依法固防、依法治军跨入了一个新的阶段。国防法共有十二章、七十条,确立了国防活动的基本原则和制度,为国防活动提供了准则和依据。一、制定国防法的必要性为了适应依法治国,建设社会主义法制国家的需要;加快和促进国防现代化建设,制定国防法十分必要。它对于保障改革开放和经济建设的顺利进行,保证国家的长治久安,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历
On March 14, 1997, the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People’s Congress examined and passed the Defense Law of the People’s Republic of China, which is a major event in the history of China’s national defense construction and a major event in the history of building a socialist legal system in our country. It marks a solid foundation for our country to rule by law and to steer the military according to law to a new stage. There are altogether 12 chapters and 70 articles on defense law, which have established the basic principles and systems for national defense activities and provided guidelines and basis for national defense activities. I. The Necessity of Making the Law of National Defense In order to adapt to the need of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country with a legal system, it is very necessary to speed up and promote the modernization of national defense and formulate the law on national defense. It is of great practical significance and far-reaching success in safeguarding the smooth progress of reform and opening up as well as economic construction and ensuring long-term peace and stability of the country.