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价值链以及生产和基础设施一体化对于拉美实施结构变革战略十分重要。以“软件”要素——产业政策和“硬件”要素——基础设施为支撑,同时提升区域内贸易和产业内贸易,并促进投资多元化,是拉美地区实现价值链和生产一体化的关键步骤。本文认为,融入拉美产业升级、关注拉美区域内市场、加强基础设施领域合作、促进中小企业国际化、加快贸易和投资便利化,都是生产一体化带给中拉产能合作的重要启示。
The value chain and the integration of production and infrastructure are important to Latin America in implementing its structural change strategy. Supported by the “Software” element - industrial policy and “hardware ” element - infrastructure, while enhancing intra-regional trade and intra-industry trade and promoting diversification of investment, it is one of the key areas in Latin America’s realization of value chain and production integration The key step of the process. This article argues that integrating Latin American industrial upgrading, focusing on markets in Latin America, strengthening cooperation in infrastructure, promoting the internationalization of SMEs, and accelerating trade and investment facilitation are all important implications for the integration of production and production cooperation between China and Latin America.