经常听人说起,学习书法要从字外修练,并且举出下面的例子。宋代大诗人陆游告诉儿子作诗的方法时有这样一句话:汝果欲学诗,功夫在诗外。意思是要学作诗,真正该用心的恰恰是作诗方法之外的东西。用在书法学习方面就成了:汝果欲学书,功夫在书外。乍读一下似乎很有道理。其实这句话应对到已经有了一定基本功的书家身上毫无歧义,也正是他们应当遵循的自觉追求。但用在初学书法的人身上,恐怕就未必适用,甚至有误导的嫌疑了。陆游少年时学诗追求工丽,中年渐悟宏大,依附李白杜甫,以未入李杜门墙为憾。至老年学 Often hear people talking about learning calligraphy from the word practice, and cites the following example. Song poet Lu You told his son to write poetry when there is such a sentence: Ru Gu want to learn poetry, Kung Fu outside the poem. The meaning is to learn to write a poem, it is precisely the intention of this is something other than the poetic method. Used in the study of calligraphy has become: Ru fruit want to learn the book, Kung Fu outside the book. At first glance seems reasonable. In fact, this sentence should be handled to those who have had some basic skills without any ambiguity, and they should follow the conscious pursuit. However, for beginners who calligraphy, I am afraid that may not be applicable, and even misleading suspects. Luyou juvenile school poetry pursuit of Gong Li, middle-aged grasping ambitious, attached to Li Bai Du Fu, not into Li Du door wall regret. To gerontology