:敬语由尊敬语、自谦语、郑重语和美化语四种形式组成;准确使用敬语的某种形式是与谈话内容相关的上下级关系、亲疏关系、场所等要素密不可分的;敬语的难点在于能否于瞬间正确把握人际关系等要素;可运用卡片制作各种场景进行有效教学 : The honorific language consists of the four forms of respect language, modesty language, solemn language and beautification language. Some forms of accurate use of honorific language are inseparable from the subordinate and subordinate relationships, The difficulty of the language lies in whether it can correctly grasp the interpersonal relationship and other factors in an instant. The card can be used to make various kinds of scenes for effective teaching