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政党制度对政治发展有着重要的影响。政党在一定程度上反映了社会利益的差别,从功能上讲,政党制度必然承载着社会利益分化的压力,但是,从政治发展的绩效来看,评价政党制度的关键就是看其在政治发展中能否最大限度地对分化的社会利益进行整合并达成一致。因此,利益整合是政党制度发展的首要功能。
Political party system has an important influence on political development. To a certain extent, the political parties reflect the differences in social interests. In terms of function, the political party system is bound to carry the pressure of social interests differentiation. However, judging from the performance of political development, the key to evaluating the political party system is to look into its political development Whether to maximize the social benefits of differentiation to integrate and reach an agreement. Therefore, the integration of interests is the primary function of the development of the party system.