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此项研究的目的在于探索预测健康妇女排卵时间的方法。在正常的月经周期中,妇女子宫颈粘液有规律性的稀释和浓缩变化。其中钠和钙离子的作用尤为重要。钠离子调节粘液的酸碱反应和渗透度,从而影响粘性和弹力以及粘液形成羊齿状结晶的能力。钙离子则控制着细胞膜内外之电位差,调节细胞膜的渗透性。作者选择了19—31岁有排卵的健康妇女6名。每1—2日做宫颈粘液检查,至少连续检验一个月经周期。本文详细的介绍了采取标本和检验的方法。将一小块洁净的,用去离子处理后的水多次洗涤过的海绵,长35毫米,直径12毫米,置于子宫颈管的下端以吸取粘液标本。部分新鲜标本立即检验,另一部分置真空下干燥后检验。
The purpose of this study is to explore ways to predict ovulation time in healthy women. In the normal menstrual cycle, women have regular cervical mucus dilution and concentration changes. The role of sodium and calcium ions is particularly important. Sodium ions regulate the acid-base reaction and permeability of the mucus, affecting its ability to adhere and stretch, as well as the formation of fern-like crystals in the mucus. Calcium ions control the potential difference between the inside and outside of the cell membrane, regulating the permeability of the cell membrane. The author chose 6 women aged 19-31 who had ovulation. Every 1-2 days to do cervical mucus examination, at least a continuous test of a menstrual cycle. This article describes in detail the methods of taking specimens and tests. A small, clean, sponge washed multiple times with deionized water, 35 mm long and 12 mm in diameter, was placed on the lower end of the cervical canal to draw a mucus sample. Some fresh specimens immediately tested, the other part was placed under vacuum test after drying.