论文部分内容阅读
中国古代铜钱在全国范围内统一流通的历史,自秦始皇统一中国至清王朝灭亡,贯穿着中国皇帝专制历史的始终。中国古代铜钱的发展演化过程,是从足值铜金属货币向不足值铜金属货币转化的名目化过程。在这个漫长的过程中,统治者基本上垄断着铜钱的铸造。他们在铸造铜钱时所具有的节铜牟利冲动,是推进铜金属货币名目化的主要动力。由于这种冲动的存在,在中国古代的各个时期,经常地发生铜钱减重的现象。与此同时,重量
The history of the unification of Chinese ancient coins throughout circulation nationwide has been pervaded since the Qin Shi Huang unified China to the Qing dynasty and permeated the autocratic history of the Chinese emperor. The development and evolution of Chinese ancient coins is the nominalization process from the full value of the copper metal currency to the insufficient value of the copper metal currency. In this long process, rulers basically monopolize the casting of copper coins. The impulse they made when they cast copper coins was the main driving force for promoting the nominalization of the copper metal currency. Because of this impulse, the phenomenon of weight loss of copper coins often occurred in various periods in ancient China. At the same time, weight