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现在,世界各国基本上都成立了海难、空难搜救机构,负责指挥、组织和协调搜救业务。发展较快的有美国、日本和西欧国家。下面简单介绍日本和香港的搜救机构概况。日本的海难搜救业务由日本海上保安厅警备救难部执行。海上保安厅属运输省管辖,厅下设“六个部”:总务部、水路部,灯台部、经理补给部、船舶技术部和警备救难部。在全国设立11个管区,管区的海上保安部
At present, basically all countries in the world have set up ship-to-sea and air-crash search and rescue agencies in charge of directing, organizing and coordinating search and rescue operations. The rapid development of the United States, Japan and Western European countries. Here is a brief overview of search and rescue agencies in Japan and Hong Kong. Japan’s maritime disaster search and rescue operations by the Japan Coast Guard Police Department rescue implementation. Maritime Security Department is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Transport, the Office set up under the “six ministries”: General Affairs Department, the Ministry of Waterway, the Department of Taiwan’s lamp, the Department of Supply Department, the Ministry of Shipping Technology and Garrison Department. In the country to establish 11 district, the district’s maritime security department