在历史科学研究和历史教学中,遵循党和毛主席的指示,维护祖国的统一,加强国内各民族的团结,是史学研究工作者和历史教师所肩负的一项重大责任。特别是对在少数民族地区或民族学院工作的历史教师来说,如何结合教学,对学生进行民族团结教育,更具有重大的现实意义。几年来,我在这方面做了一些探索,有如下的一些体会。 In historical and scientific research and in history teaching, following the instructions of the party and Chairman Mao, safeguarding the unification of the motherland and strengthening the unity of all nationalities in China are a major responsibility of historians and historical teachers. Especially for history teachers who work in ethnic minority areas or ethnic institutes, it is of great practical significance to combine teaching with education of ethnic unity among students. In recent years, I have made some explorations in this area and have some experiences as follows.