一、经济的高速发展引起城市化进程的加速城市化是一个世界性的发展趋势,不管是发展中国家,还是发达国家,城市人口比重都将越来越大。但不同发达程度的国家、不同的经济发展速度会产生不同的城市化进程,具体见表1:表1世界部分国家、地区城市人口占总人口比重(1980～1998年)(数 I. Rapid Development of Economy Leads to Accelerating the Process of Urbanization Urbanization is a worldwide trend of development. Whether it be a developing country or a developed country, the proportion of urban population will increase. However, in different developed countries, the speed of economic development will result in different urbanization processes. See Table 1 for details. Table 1 Proportion of urban population in total population in some countries and regions in the world (1980-1998)