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目的:探讨骨包虫病的影像学表现及其诊断价值。方法:对5例经手术及病理证实的骨包虫病的X线、CT及MRI表现结合文献进行分析,所有5例均行X线平片及CT检查,4例行MRI检查。结果:骨包虫的骨质破坏表现为特征性的膨胀性、多囊性骨质破坏,其在软组织内的生长方式与肝、肺组织中生长方式基本相同,形成包虫囊肿。结论:影像学对评价骨包虫病具有重要意义,尤其是MRI在显示邻近组织病变中有重要作用。
Objective: To investigate the imaging findings and the diagnostic value of the echinococcosis. Methods: X - ray, CT and MRI findings of 5 cases of surgically and pathologically confirmed osteocytopenia were analyzed in combination with the literature. All 5 cases underwent X - ray and CT examination and 4 cases were examined by MRI. Results: The bone destruction of the bone hydatid showed the characteristics of expansibility and polycystic bone destruction. The growth pattern in the soft tissues was basically the same as that in the liver and lung tissues, forming hydatid cysts. Conclusion: Radiographic imaging is of great importance for the evaluation of hydatid disease, especially MRI in the display of adjacent tissue lesions have an important role.