在近日召开的“社会主义市场条件下的文化对策研讨会”上,首次提出将文化划分为三种:第一种是非市场文化,包括图书馆、博物馆这样的公益文化、工余自娱自乐的自娱文化和民族民间的民俗文化。它们不进入市场,不受价值规律的调节。第二种是高层次、高品位的高雅文化,它们代表了国家文化的水平,但经济投入高,收入低,在市场经济中处于 In the recently held “Seminar on Cultural Measures under Conditions of Socialist Market,” we first proposed that cultures should be divided into three types. The first type is non-market culture, which includes non-profit culture such as libraries and museums. Entertainment culture and folk folk culture. They do not enter the market and are not regulated by the law of value. The second is high-level, high-grade and elegant culture, which represents the level of national culture, but high economic input, low income, in a market economy in