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进入21世纪世界图书馆立法正进入一个新的时期,图书馆立法较早的西方国家都面临着如何对过去数十年的图书馆立法经验进行总结和评估,以制定出符合形势需要的适用性图书馆法,从而使图书馆在新时期获得更新更大的活力。伴随着图书馆服务类型的多样化,计算机技术和网络的开发应用,图书馆合作的进一步深入以及图书馆专业地位的不断提高,使图书馆立法从确保图书馆的普及逐渐转入确保图书馆的生存。由于知识和文献市场的日渐扩大和多媒体技术的广泛应用,图书馆所面临的竞争挑战会更加激烈。通过研究国内外图书馆的立法问题对我国图书馆立法有积极的借鉴意义。2008年文化部启动了公共图书馆的立法活动,我国图书馆立法活动已步入快速发展的轨道。
Entering the 21st century, the world library legislation is entering a new era. The earlier western countries in library legislation all faced with how to summarize and assess the legislative experience of the past decades in library so as to formulate suitability for the needs of the situation Library Law, so that the library in the new era to obtain more updated vitality. With the diversification of types of library services, the development and application of computer technology and network, the further deepening of cooperation in libraries and the continuous improvement of the professional status of libraries, the library legislation has been gradually shifted from ensuring the popularization of libraries to ensuring the library survive. Due to the growing knowledge and literature markets and the widespread use of multimedia technologies, the competitive challenges facing libraries will be even greater. By studying the legislation of libraries at home and abroad, it has positive reference to our country’s library legislation. In 2008, the Ministry of Culture started the legislative activities of public libraries, and the legislative activities of our libraries have entered a track of rapid development.