●建立公开、规范的减刑、假释案件审理程序,防止司法腐败,是司法制度改革的重要内容。2014年4月23日,最高人民法院公布了《关于减刑、假释案件审理程序的规定》(简称《程序规定》),受到社会各界的广泛关注和普遍好评。《程序规定》出台的背景近年来,媒体相继报道了张海“假立功”减刑等数起违纪违法办理减刑、假释案件的典型案例,各界对案件审理提出不少质疑。 ● It is an important part of the reform of the judicial system to establish an open and standardized procedure for handling commutation and parole cases and preventing judicial corruption. On April 23, 2014, the Supreme People’s Court promulgated the “Provisions on Procedures for Handling Commutation and Parole Cases” (the “Procedural Provisions” for short), which have drawn wide public concern and universal acclaim from all walks of life. Background of the promulgation of “Procedural Provisions” In recent years, the media have reported typical cases of commutation and parole for several cases of violation of law and discipline such as Zhang Hai’s “fake meritorious service” and commutation of sentences. Many people have raised many questions about the handling of the case.