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子宫输卵管造影直在透视下进行,以碘化油5～10ml为造影剂(造影前做过敏试验),在月经净后4～7天进行,患者平卧于机台上,取膀胱截石位常规消毒下插入窥阴器探针探测宫腔深度及位置.将造影导管 送入宫腔内缓慢注药,在注入造影剂过程中,可观察到造影剂充盈子宫和输卵管的情况,一般注入5ml即足,如未见输卵管充盈,可待片刻后.再注入造影剂5ml.可见清晰子宫腔及输卵管腔具体形态和通畅情况.当即拍片,在24小时后再拍片一次随查,以便了解是否有造影剂弥散在盆腔内。此方法,除诊断外,尚有治疗作用,通过子宫一输卵管造影,不但能查知卵臂是否通畅,同时可查明输卵管阻塞的部位和子宫的异常情况,同时使致部分输卵管堵塞的病例通过碘油机械的液压作用,分离轻度管腔粘连,而且碘制剂还有杀菌作用,对细菌感染者能改善局部血运,促进炎症吸收.又可使扭曲的输卵管可借此伸直,管内浓缩的粘液塞可能排出,输卵管粘膜皱襞可能扩张。伞端粘连可被游离。诸多不孕症患者可通过此术而受孕
Hysterosalpingography under direct fluoroscopy to iodized oil 5 ~ 10ml as contrast agent (angiography before allergy test), 4 to 7 days after the net menstrual clean, the patient was lying on the machine, the bladder lithotomy position Routine disinfection into the vaginal probe to explore the depth and location of the uterine cavity will be injected into the uterine cavity catheter slow injection, injection of contrast medium in the process, the contrast agent can be observed filling the uterus and fallopian tubes, the general injection of 5ml That is, enough, if no tubal filling, can be a moment later injected contrast agent 5ml clear uterine cavity and fallopian tube cavity can be seen the specific shape and smooth situation immediately shot in 24 hours and then filming once with the investigation in order to understand whether there is Contrast agent dispersed in the pelvic cavity. This method, in addition to the diagnosis, there is a therapeutic effect, through a uterine tubal imaging, not only can detect the oval arm is unobstructed, tubal obstruction can be identified at the same time the location and abnormalities in the uterus, while causing some cases of tubal blockage through Lipiodol mechanical hydraulic effects, the separation of mild luminal adhesions, and iodine agents also have bactericidal effect on bacterial infections can improve local blood supply and promote inflammation absorption. Can make the twisted tubal can take this straight, tube concentration Mucus plug may be discharged, tubal mucosal folds may dilate. Umbrella adhesion can be free. Many infertility patients can conceive through this technique