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目的分析探讨弹性钉治疗小儿长骨骨折的临床效果。方法选取2006年4月到2011年4月期间,在我院治疗的小儿长骨骨折患者70例,随机将患者分为对照组和观察组,对照组患者给予锁定加压钢板治疗,观察组患者给予弹性钉髓内内固定治疗,分别分析两组患者在骨折愈合时间、患者满意度及术后并发症的发生率情况。结果和对照组相比,观察组患者骨折愈合时间明显缩短,患者满意度明显升高,发生延迟愈合、骨折不愈合和关节功能障碍等并发症的比例明显减少,差异显著具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论弹性钉髓内内固定对于治疗小儿长骨骨折具有手术创伤小,愈合快,并发症少等特点,是一种有效安全的方法,对于提高患者满意度和临床治疗质量,具有显著的意义,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of elastic nail in treatment of long bone fracture in children. Methods From April 2006 to April 2011, 70 cases of pediatric long bone fractures treated in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Patients in control group were treated with locking compression plate and those in observation group were given Elastic nail treatment of internal fixation, respectively, analysis of the two groups of patients in the fracture healing time, patient satisfaction and incidence of postoperative complications. Results Compared with the control group, the fracture healing time was significantly shortened in the observation group, the patient satisfaction was significantly increased, delayed union, fracture nonunion and joint dysfunction significantly reduced the proportion of complications, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Elastic nailing is an effective and safe method for the treatment of pediatric long bone fractures with less trauma, rapid healing and less complications. It is significant for improving patient satisfaction and clinical quality of treatment Promotion.