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目的:分析2011-2013年我院门诊药品使用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用ABC分析法对门诊药品使用的品种数和金额进行统计分析,并重点分析A类药品的使用情况。结果:2011-2013年门诊A类药品34种(11.37%),金额1 574.60万元(74.63%);B类药品46种(15.38%),金额378.48万元(17.94%);C类药品219种(73.24%),金额156.68万元(7.43%)。A类药品主要集中在中成药(866.99万元,55.06%),抗菌药物(358.63万元,22.78%),呼吸系统用药(131.63万元,8.36%)和影响免疫功能药物(67.26万元,4.27%),4类药品金额占A类药品总金额的90.47%。6种A类药品在3年中的金额排序有较大变化。结论:我院门诊药品结构以儿童用药为主,A类药物中的儿童药品使用基本符合儿内科常见病的药物治疗特点,个别药物应加强管理,以促进合理用药,妇科、眼科等科室用药有待进一步调查分析。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the use of outpatient medicines in our hospital from 2011 to 2013, and to provide a reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods: ABC analysis was used to analyze the varieties and amounts of outpatient drugs, and the analysis of the use of Class A drugs was focused. Results: A total of 34 kinds (11.37%) of outpatient A-class medicines in 2011-2013 amounting to 15.446 million yuan (74.63%), 46 kinds (15.38%) of Class B medicines amounting to 3.7848 million yuan (17.94%), and Class C medicines Species (73.24%), the amount of 1.55668 million yuan (7.43%). Class A drugs mainly focused on proprietary Chinese medicines (8.6699 million yuan, 55.06%), antimicrobial drugs (3.5863 million yuan, 22.78%), respiratory drugs (1.1363 million yuan, 8.36%) and drugs that affected immune function %), The amount of 4 types of drugs accounted for 90.47% of the total amount of Class A drugs. Six kinds of A type of drugs in the three years the amount of the sort has a greater change. Conclusion: The outpatient drug structure in our hospital is dominated by children’s medication. The use of children’s medicines in Class A drugs is basically consistent with the drug treatment characteristics of common diseases in children’s internal medicine. Individual drugs should be strengthened to promote rational drug use and should be treated in department of gynecology and ophthalmology. Further investigation and analysis.