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近年来,世界刑事司法出现了轻刑化的发展趋势。在这一趋势下根据我国实际情况并借鉴外国刑事和解的相关经验,在我国构建具有中国特色的刑事和解制度,对于保障被害人与加害人的权益,提高刑事案件的处理效率,构建和谐社会等具有重要而深远的意义。故此,应明确刑事和解的适用条件、诉讼阶段、案件范围、启动程序、运作方式和结案方式,还需适当扩大刑事诉讼法中的酌定不起诉的范围,进一步落实量刑建议权,立法规定对加害人应当从重处罚的情形。
In recent years, there has been a trend of criminalization in the world criminalization. Under this trend, based on the actual situation in our country and drawing lessons from the experience of foreign countries in criminal reconciliation, the criminal reconciliation system with Chinese characteristics is to be constructed in our country to protect the rights and interests of victims and perpetrators, to improve the handling efficiency of criminal cases and to build a harmonious society Important and far-reaching significance. Therefore, the applicable conditions of criminal reconciliation, the stage of litigation, the scope of the case, the starting procedure, the mode of operation and the way of closing the case should be clarified. The scope of discretionary non-prosecution in the criminal procedural law should be further expanded and the right of sentencing suggestion should be further implemented. The perpetrator should be severely punished.