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近年来,各国铁路对安全工作普遍地重视起来,提出了一些新的看法和对策。 日本作家柳田邦男在“东京国际铁路安全会议上曾以“技术进步与安全——巨大系统的陷井”为题发表讲演。他说: “1980年起震惊世界的事故在美国有航天飞机、在英国有北海油田和地铁火灾、在苏联有契尔诺贝利、在日本有日本航空、山阴线、近铁隧道、日本坡隧道、在中国有上海郊外列车事故等。这些重大事故的表现形式不同,但有‘共性的问题’: 1.先进技术与后进技术混在
In recent years, railways in various countries have generally attached importance to security work and put forward some new ideas and countermeasures. The Japanese writer Yanagida Mann gave a speech titled “Technology Progress and Security - A Trap of Great System” at the Tokyo International Railroad Safety Conference: "Accidents that shocked the world since 1980 include a space shuttle in the United States, There are North Sea oilfields and subway fires in the UK, Chernobyl in the Soviet Union, Japan Airlines, the Sanin Line, the Kintetsu Tunnel and the Japanese Slope Tunnel in Japan, and the train accidents outside Shanghai in China. The manifestations of these major accidents are different, but there are common problems: 1. The combination of advanced and backward technologies