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目的了解大学生纠察队员的自我和谐、人格状况及心理健康方面的情况。方法采用自我和谐量表(SCCS)、卡特尔16种人格因素问卷(16PF)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某综合性大学136例纠察队员进行研究。结果①经单样本t检验,大学生纠察队员症状自评量表所有因子分显著低于全国大学生常模(P<0.01);人际关系敏感、抑郁、敌对、精神病性显著低于国内青年常模(P<0.01),但焦虑显著高于国内青年常模(P<0.01),其余无差异;强迫、焦虑、精神病性得分显著高于国内常模(P<0.01);②经单样本t检验,大学生纠察队员16PF得分均显著低于全国常模(P<0.001);③大学生纠察队员自我和谐得分均显著低于全国常模(P<0.001);④相关分析表明:自我与经验的不和谐同除躯体化因子以外的其他因子分有显著的正相关。结论大学生纠察队员的心理健康状况优于全国大学生标准,人格方面有其独特的表现,自我和谐总体状况良好。
Objective To understand the self-consistency, personality and mental health status of pickethers in college. Methods A total of 136 picket team members from a comprehensive university were studied by self-consistency scale (SCCS), cartel 16 personality factors questionnaire (16PF) and Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Results ①Through single-sample t-test, all the scores of the self-rating scale of college students picket were significantly lower than those of the national college students (P <0.01); the interpersonal sensitivity, depression, hostility and psychosis were significantly lower than those of domestic youth (P <0.01), but the anxiety was significantly higher than that of the domestic youth (P <0.01), and there was no difference in the rest; the scores of forcing, anxiety and psychosis were significantly higher than those of the domestic norm (P <0.01) (P <0.001); (3) The score of self-harmony of college students’ pickets was significantly lower than that of the national norm (P0.001); ④ The correlation analysis showed that the disharmony between self and experience In addition to somatization factors other factors have a significant positive correlation. Conclusion The mental health status of the pickethers in college is superior to that of the national college students, and their personality has its unique performance. The overall self-harmony is good.