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赛珍珠在《大地》三部曲中描绘了中国传统旧式家庭的生活和社会面貌,通过运用带有悲剧色彩的循环往复的叙事手法,将几代人的生活体验上升到民族寓言意义上来。在中国传统家长制和宗法制下,父亲一直以来都代表了一个绝对权威的形象,这一形象在赛珍珠笔下可以说是纪实叙事。赛珍珠试图从普通百姓身上找出社会岌岌可危的根本原因,即中国传统中落后的伦理道德和封建的宗法制度等已经对中国的社会进步发展起到了阻碍的作用,尽管这种观点不十分正确,但是这也给我们提供了一个具有中西文化背景之人的独特的观照视角。
Pearl Buck described the life and social features of the traditional Chinese old-style family in the “Earth” trilogy. By using a tragic and repetitive narrative technique, Pearl Buck raised the experience of several generations to the significance of national allegory. Under China’s traditional patriarchal clan system and patriarchal clan system, his father has always represented an image of absolute authority. This image can be described as a narrative narrative under the theme of Pearl S. Buck. Pearl Buck tried to find out from ordinary people the root causes of social precariousness that the backward ethics and feudal patriarchal system in Chinese tradition have played a role in hindering the social progress and development of China. Although this view is not quite correct, However, this also provides us with a unique perspective on the perspective of people with Chinese and Western cultures.