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20世纪90年代以来,由于国际范围内巨额金融资产的积累,各国对国际资本流动管制的放松,各国金融市场一体化的发展,国际资本流动飞速增长,规模快速扩大,对全球经济的稳定和发展发挥着重要的影响。随着我国改革开放的不断推进,我国逐渐融入世界经济体系,国际资本流动给我国金融经济带来了重大的影响。如何有效地利用国际资本流动带来的利益,尽可能地防范由国际资本流动引致的风险,推动我国经济持续健康发展,是一个需要研究和解决的重要问题。
Since the 1990s, due to the accumulation of huge amounts of financial assets in the international arena, various countries have relaxed the control of international capital flows, the integration of financial markets in various countries, the rapid growth of international capital flows and the rapid expansion of their scale, which have contributed to the stability and development of the global economy Play an important influence. With the continuous promotion of China’s reform and opening up, China has gradually integrated into the world economic system, and international capital flows have brought great impact on China’s financial and economic development. How to effectively use the benefits brought by the international capital flow, guarding the risks caused by the international capital flow as much as possible and promoting the sustained and healthy development of our economy is an important issue to be studied and solved.