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赌博以及赌博犯罪在中美两国都是古老而又日益弥新的事物,但是,由于体育事业发展不同,对赌博行为的观念不同,中美两国的竞技体育赌博犯罪立法有着很大的不同。美国的竞技体育赌博犯罪立法比较全面,从非法赌博犯罪本身到赌博设施非法行为、赌船犯罪、彩票犯罪等都有规定,而中国则除了赌博罪之外其它方面付之阙如,这和中国打击赌博犯罪以及逐渐猖獗的竞技体育犯罪的实际需要很不一致,有必要加强这方面的立法。
Gamble and gambling crime are both ancient and increasingly new things in China and the United States. However, due to the different development of sports, the concepts of gambling are different, so there are great differences between China and the United States in legislation of gambling in competitive sports. In the United States, legislation on sports gambling crimes is relatively comprehensive. There are provisions ranging from illegal gambling crimes to illegal gambling facilities, gambling crimes and lottery crimes, while China lacks other aspects except gambling crime. This is in line with China’s crackdown The actual needs of gambling crimes and the rampant competitive sport crime are very different and there is a need to strengthen the legislation in this area.