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海冰管理是冰区海洋资源开发生产中的一门新技术,是当前世界冰科学和冰工程学发展的新方向。本文对辽东湾油气田开发中不同作业方式的海冰管理方法进行了探讨,并提出了以渤海石油公司生产调度为核心的海冰危险报警系统方案,对冰监视、冰预报模型、冰报警程序以及数据管理等技术问题提出了初步设想。
Sea ice management is a new technology in the development and production of marine resources in the ice region and is the new direction of the current development of ice science and ice engineering in the world. This paper discusses the sea ice management methods of different operation modes in the development of Liaodong Bay oil and gas field and puts forward a scheme of sea ice danger alarm system with the production scheduling of Bohai Oil Company as the core. The ice monitoring, ice forecasting model, ice alarm procedure, Data management and other technical issues put forward the initial idea.