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儿科1966—1981年确诊的急性中毒206例,其中各年龄组毒物种类、中毒途径和原因不同。婴幼儿有机磷中毒最多,因本组生理解剖特点,对有机磷毒性敏感:学龄前组误食有毒食物、药物多见,因活动面广,无知;学龄期组各种原因都有。婴幼儿中毒病史往往不清。根据症状可先行特效解毒治疗,以免延误抢救时机。预防农药中毒要杜绝目前“三普遍”现象;①存效普遍,各家都有。②使用普遍,污染环境。③中毒普遍,人畜都有,和认真执行农药管理制度。
Pediatric 1966-1981 confirmed acute poisoning in 206 cases, of which the types of poisons in each age group, the route of poisoning and the reasons for the different. Organophosphorus poisoning in infants and young children most, because of the physiological anatomy of this group of sensitive to organophosphate toxicity: preschool group eating toxic food, drugs more common, due to wide range of activities, ignorance; school age group for various reasons. The history of infant poisoning is often unclear. According to the symptoms can be the first antidote treatment, so as not to delay the rescue time. To prevent pesticide poisoning to eliminate the current “three common” phenomenon; ① common effect, each has. ② common, pollute the environment. ③ poisoning is common, both have, and conscientiously implement the pesticide management system.