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目的:探讨乳腺癌钼靶X线影像诊断与病理对照,以提高乳腺癌的诊断水平。方法:分析经手术病理证实的20例乳腺癌的钼靶X线表现及病理变化,进而揭示乳腺癌的影像学的病理基础,为乳腺癌的早期诊断及乳腺良恶性肿瘤的鉴别诊断提供理论依据。结果:本组20例患者中乳腺钼靶X线表现有钙化者11例,清晰显示肿块者11例,8例者有毛刺,腺体结构紊乱者2例,局限性致密浸润者4例。结论:钼靶乳腺摄影是发现早期乳腺癌的重要手段之一,临床上应重视乳腺癌的X线征象。
Objective: To investigate the mammography and pathology of mammography in breast cancer so as to improve the diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods: The mammography and histopathological changes of 20 cases of breast cancer confirmed by surgery and pathology were analyzed, which revealed the pathological basis of breast cancer and provided a theoretical basis for the early diagnosis of breast cancer and the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors . Results: Among the 20 patients, there were 11 cases of mammographic X-ray manifestations of calcification in mammography, 11 cases showed clear mass, 8 cases had burr, 2 cases of glandular structure disorder and 4 cases of limited infiltration. Conclusion: Molybdenum target mammography is one of the most important means of detecting early stage breast cancer. Clinicians should pay attention to X-ray signs of breast cancer.