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《反假冒贸易协定》等国际条约赋予了国家因知识产权保护需要而限制货物经自由贸易区自由过境的权力。“一线监管放开”的中国(上海)自由贸易试验区并不是过境中转侵权货物的避风港。中国应当考虑借鉴《反假冒贸易协定》中对于经自由贸易区转运或转装货物的知识产权执法体系,对于意图通过上海自由贸易试验区进入中国市场的过境货物进行海关执法。
International treaties such as the Anti-Counterfeit Trade Agreement give countries the power to restrict the free transit of their goods through the free trade zone because of the need for intellectual property protection. The free trade pilot zone of China (Shanghai) under the “first-line regulatory liberalization” is not a safe haven for the transit of infringing goods. China should consider borrowing the IPR enforcement system in the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement for the transshipment or transfer of goods through a free trade zone to enforce customs enforcement of the goods in transit intended to enter the Chinese market through the Shanghai Free Trade Zone.