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目的探讨门诊日间手术器械有效的预处理方法,提高清洗效果。方法将门诊小手术使用后的器械分为3组分别进行预处理,A组擦掉器械上肉眼可见的污物后直接清洗,B组采用自来水加多酶清洗剂浸泡后清洗,C组用纯净水加多酶清洗剂浸泡后清洗,采用放大镜检测法、白纱布检测法及隐血试验检测清洗效果。结果 3组器械放大镜检测合格率依次为77.06%、88.33%、98.86%,白纱布检测合格率依次为81.06%、91.66%、99.26%,隐血试验合格率依次为73.20%、87.73%、98.73%。结论门诊手术器械采用纯净水加多酶清洗剂浸泡后清洗效果较好。
Objective To investigate the effective pretreatment methods of outpatient day surgery instruments and improve the cleaning effect. Methods After outpatient minor surgery, the instruments were divided into 3 groups for pretreatment. Group A was cleaned directly by eviscerating the stains on the device. Group B was immersed in tap water and detergent, and group C was cleaned with pure Water plus more enzyme cleaning cleaning after cleaning, using magnifying glass detection method, white gauze detection method and occult blood test to test the cleaning effect. Results The passing rate of magnifying glass in three groups was 77.06%, 88.33% and 98.86% respectively. The passing rate of white gauze was 81.06%, 91.66% and 99.26% respectively. The pass rates of occult blood tests were 73.20%, 87.73% and 98.73% respectively. Conclusion Out-patient surgical instruments with pure water plus more enzyme cleaning agent cleaning effect is better.