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目的分析2009-2013年句容市丙类传染病流行特征,为制定防控措施提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法 ,对2009-2013年句容市丙类传染病疫情数据进行统计分析。结果 2009-2013年句容市共报告丙类传染病6种,共6 672例,年均发病率为227.62/10万,5~6月、11~12月为发病高峰,男性高于女性,以散居儿童和学生为主;发病率居前3位的病种为手足口病、流行性腮腺炎和流行性感冒。结论 2009-2013年句容市丙类传染病发病有所起伏,手足口病、流行性腮腺炎是主要的发病病种,应将散居儿童、幼托儿童和学生作为防控重点,采取有针对性的措施控制各类丙类传染病。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of Category C infectious diseases in Jurong from 2009 to 2013 and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of C-type infectious diseases in Jurong City in 2009-2013. Results A total of 6 672 cases of C were reported in Jurong from 2009 to 2013, with an average annual incidence of 227.62 / 100 000. The peak incidence was seen from May to June and from November to December, with a higher incidence in males than females, The main diseases were hand-foot-mouth disease, mumps and influenza. Conclusion The incidence of Category C infectious diseases in Jurong City fluctuated during 2009-2013. Hand-foot-mouth disease and mumps were the main pathogenesis. Diving, preschool children and students should be the focus of prevention and control. Sexual controls control all types of C infectious diseases.