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20世纪70年代以来,现代语用学的研究便开始兴起并逐步发展。“言语行为理论”是语用学核心的理论之一,最早由英国哲学家奥斯汀(J.L.Austin)提出,并由他的学生赛尔(J.Searle)继承和发展。从言语行为理论的提出至今,已有50多年的历史,学者对于言语行为理论本身、应用价值等方面作了很多研究。
Since the 1970s, the study of modern pragmatics began to rise and develop gradually. “Speech Act Theory ” is one of the core theories of pragmatics. It was first proposed by J.L.Austin, an English philosopher, and inherited and developed by his student J.Searle. Since the theory of speech act has been put forward for more than 50 years, scholars have done a lot of researches on speech act theory itself and its application value.