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海上安全与执法人才培养是优化海上维权执法队伍的重要手段,也是维护国家海洋权益的需要。目前,我国海上安全与执法人才培养尚无明确的模式。我国海上安全与执法队伍存在海上维权执法队伍中央与地方层面不统一、海上维权执法人员数量大、编制不统一等问题;海上安全与执法人才尚无统一的专门化、精英化的海上安全与执法人才培养院校。本文通过介绍美国、日本、韩国、俄罗斯等国的海上执法人才培养的培养方式、培养内容等方面的国际经验,提出我国海上安全与执法人才培养模式改革的建议。
Maritime safety and law enforcement personnel training is to optimize maritime rights law enforcement team an important means of safeguarding national maritime rights and interests needs. At present, there is no clear model for cultivating marine safety and law enforcement personnel in our country. At present, there is a lack of uniform specialization and elite maritime safety and law enforcement personnel in maritime safety and law enforcement teams in China. Maritime safety and law enforcement personnel are not unified at the central and local levels, and the number of law enforcement officers at sea is large. Talent training institutions. Based on the introduction of the international experience in cultivating maritime law enforcement personnel in the United States, Japan, South Korea and Russia, this paper proposes some suggestions on how to reform the training model of maritime safety and law enforcement personnel in our country.