随着人类基因组计划的即将完成,蛋白质组计划已启动,面对人类基因组中的10万个基因,基因研究的重点开始由结构研究转向功能研究而进入后基因组时代,传统的一次只能研究少量基因的方法已显不足,生物芯片由此应运而生。生物芯片不仅在高通量基因测序、基因表达研究中发挥重要作用, With the imminent completion of the Human Genome Project, the Proteomics Project has started. In the face of 100,000 genes in the human genome, the focus of genetic research has shifted from structural research to functional research into the post-genomic era, where the traditional study of small quantities Gene methods have been inadequate, resulting in the emergence of biochips. Biochip not only plays an important role in high-throughput gene sequencing and gene expression research,