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目的:研究分析滴虫、霉菌性阴道炎患者接受白带检验和感染率的相关情况。方法:2009年1月至2014年1月该院共对4 790例白带检查患者进行了研究分析,对患者的检查结果进行探讨。结果:2009至2013年期间,我院临床接受的滴虫性阴道炎和霉菌性阴道炎患者的数量不断增加,最初2009年患有滴虫性阴道炎的患者感染率是6.14%,2013年该数据上升至7.97%,2009年霉菌性阴道炎感染率是7.68%,2013年时上升至11.02%。霉菌性阴道炎的感染率上升速度比滴虫性阴道炎感染率上升的更加快速一些,结果存在统计学差异性(P<0.05);研究中352例滴虫性阴道炎患者有312例是白细胞(+++)以上,比例是88.63%;霉菌性阴道炎患者有357例的上皮细胞(+++)以上,比例是75.47%。结论:临床中滴虫性阴道炎和霉菌性阴道炎的检出率比较高,精准度高,而且这两种疾病的发病率每年都在上升,需要引起医护工作者的关注。
Objective: To study the analysis of trichomoniasis, mycotic vaginitis patients to accept leucorrhea test and infection rate of the situation. METHODS: From January 2009 to January 2014, a total of 4790 patients with leucorrhea were studied and analyzed in this hospital. The examination results of the patients were discussed. RESULTS: Between 2009 and 2013, the number of clinically accepted patients with trichomonas vaginitis and mycotic vaginitis continued to increase, initially from 6.14% in patients with trichomonas vaginitis in 2009 The data rose to 7.97%. The prevalence of fungal vaginitis was 7.68% in 2009 and rose to 11.02% in 2013. The incidence of fungal vaginitis increased more rapidly than that of trichomonas vaginitis, with a statistically significant difference (P <0.05). In the study, 312 cases of trichomonas vaginitis were leukocytes (+++), the proportion was 88.63%; 357 cases of fungal vaginitis epithelial cells (+++) or more, the ratio was 75.47%. Conclusion: The detection rate of trichomonas vaginitis and mycotic vaginitis in clinic is relatively high and the accuracy is high. And the incidence of these two diseases is rising every year, which needs the attention of medical workers.