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目的：探讨儿童消化性溃疡的临床特点。方法：对４８例儿童消化性溃疡的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：以消化道出血为首要症状的占７５％（３６／４８），患儿均有不同程度的贫血。有遗传倾向的占４２％（２０／４８），有不良饮食习惯的占８３％（４０／４８），有心理因素的占３８％（１８／４８）。结论：儿童消化性溃疡致病因素呈多样性，临床表现不典型。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features of children with peptic ulcer. Methods: The clinical data of 48 children with peptic ulcer were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Gastrointestinal bleeding as the most important symptom accounted for 75% (36/48), children with varying degrees of anemia. 42% (20/48) had genetic predisposition, 83% (40/48) had unhealthy eating habits, and 38% (18/48) had psychological factors. Conclusion: The pathogenic factors of children with peptic ulcer are diverse and the clinical manifestations are not typical.