卵巢恶性肿瘤在女性生殖器各种恶性肿瘤中占第二位,仅次于子宫颈癌。早期无症状,诊断困难,故往往已有广泛转移才得诊断,70%不能手术根治。在 Kent 及Mckay 等氏的349例中,Ⅲ、Ⅸ期者占54%。予后不良,极早期局限在卵巢内的5年治癒率也只不过是50%,比其它女性生殖器癌都差。当前在早期诊断卵巢癌方面没有好 Ovarian malignancies in the female genital malignancies in the second place, second only to cervical cancer. Early asymptomatic, difficult diagnosis, it often has a wide range of metastases were diagnosed, 70% can not cure. Among 349 cases of Kent and Mckay et al, 35% were in stage III and IX. Post-bad, very early in the ovary 5-year cure rate is only 50%, than other female genital cancer are poor. Currently in the early diagnosis of ovarian cancer is not good