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本文主要是在前人研究的基础上,对足球在选材应依据运动员的身体形态、健康指标、生理机能、心理因素、智力、身体素质和运动技能的各项指标进行探讨。探索与足球训练成绩密切相关的指标、因素,作为该年龄段选材的参考指标。结合各学科的知识,来总结出比较适合男子足球运动员的科学选材的各项参考指标。目的是为了广大基层教练员和学校体育教师提供足球运动员初级选材的科学依据。选材时应以各项指标作为参考,选出优秀的队员进行训练,方能达到事半功倍。
Based on the previous studies, this paper mainly discusses the selection of soccer football based on the body shape, health indicators, physiological function, psychological factors, intelligence, physical fitness and motor skills of athletes. To explore the indicators and factors closely related to the performance of football training as a reference index for the material selection of this age group. Combined with the knowledge of various disciplines to summarize the more suitable for the men’s football player’s scientific selection of the various indicators. The purpose is to provide grassroots coaches and school physical education teachers a scientific basis for the primary selection of football players. Selection should be based on the indicators as a reference, select the best players for training, to achieve more with less.