糖尿病是一种全身性慢性营养代谢失衡性疾病,发病率与饮食结构过于精细、体能消耗减少成正比,国外称之为“现代文明病”。糖尿病有多种治疗方法,如饮食疗法、运动(体育)疗法、药物疗法、心理(情绪)疗法和中医中药疗法等,但迄今尚无法根治糖尿病,故一旦确诊为糖尿病,需终生治疗或用药。俗话说:“民以食为天。”饮食疗法是在糖尿病治疗中最先使用且贯穿始终,起主要作用的一种疗法,其中有许多讲究和 Diabetes mellitus is a systemic metabolic imbalance of chronic nutrition diseases, the incidence and diet structure is too fine, reduced body energy consumption is proportional to the foreign call “modern civilized disease.” There are many treatments for diabetes, such as diet therapy, sports (physical) therapy, drug therapy, psychotherapy (mood) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). But so far no cure for diabetes has been established. Therefore, once diabetes is diagnosed, life-long treatment or medication is required. As the saying goes: “The people eat food for the day.” Diet therapy is the first and throughout treatment of diabetes, plays a major role in a therapy, which has many stress and