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为了适应未来使用阿里安火箭或航天飞机发射的卫星以及空间实验室上的大型有效载荷的环模试验的需要,1977年初欧洲成立了一个“设计、样星和试验工作小组”。该小组的任务是为新一代更大型的空间设备提出与设计、样星原理相适应的试验原理,并负责向欧洲空间局提出直至1990年的环模试验设备投资计划,其主要工作是在法国、西德和英国有关试验中心的专家支持下,由欧洲空间技术研究中心的一个工程师小组完成的。
In early 1977, a “Design, Sample Star and Test Working Group” was established in Europe in order to meet the future need for ring tests of Alien orbiting satellites and space payloads. The task of the group is to present experimental principles that are compatible with the design and principle of the sample star for a new generation of larger space devices and to submit to the European Space Agency plans to invest in ring capital test equipment up to 1990 with the main work being done in France , A team of engineers from the European Center for Space Technology Research, supported by experts from West Germany and the United Kingdom on the Test Center.