突发性耳聋是突然发生或在12小时以内的感觉神经性聋;或突然在24～48小时内全聋者;或三天内听力下降75分贝或更多者。目前常用的治疗方法还没有一种能有肯定的疗效。由于不少人能自行恢复或部分恢复,很难肯定其疗效。目前,对此病仍应按急诊对待,积极抢救听力,就医越早,治疗越早,恢复的可能性就越大。一、保持身心安静,必要时可用镇静剂,病因未明以前限制水盐入量。 Sudden deafness is a sensorineural deafness that occurs suddenly or within 12 hours; or a sudden deafness within 24-48 hours; or a hearing loss of 75 dB or more within three days. At present, there is no one that can cure the commonly used treatment. Because many people can restore their own or partially restored, it is difficult to be sure its efficacy. At present, this disease should still be treated as an emergency, and actively rescue the hearing, the sooner the doctor, the sooner the treatment, the greater the likelihood of recovery. First, to maintain physical and mental quiet, if necessary, available sedatives, the etiology of the previous restrictions on water and salt intake.