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市民社会中,民法给予每个主体最细致的关爱。随着时代发展,民法的外延更是无限的细化、膨胀。究竟如何准确地把握民法研究的价值目标,成为学术上探讨的热点。建议应回归到对民法中“民”的诠释上。以历史和比较的视角,探究民法中“民”的由来、内涵、价值,以此得出,挣脱了神权禁锢,“以人为本”的民主社会中“民”的形成是民法存在的基石,民事、民生、民权、民俗构成民法属性的支点,将“为民着想、为民服务”作为民法研究的方法论并作为学术的终极价值追求,可以更好推动民法的发展。
Civil society, civil law gives each subject the most detailed care. With the development of the times, the extension of the civil law is infinitely refined and expanded. How to accurately grasp the value of civil law research goals become a hot topic of academic discussion. The suggestion should be returned to the interpretation of “civil” in civil law. From historical and comparative perspectives, it explores the origin, content and value of “people ” in civil law, and concludes that the formation of “people ” in a democratic society free from divine right and “people-oriented The cornerstone of the existence of civil, livelihood, civil rights, folklore constitute the fulcrum of civil law attributes, ”people for the sake of the people, serve the people" as the civil law methodology and as the ultimate pursuit of academic values, can better promote the development of civil law.