论文部分内容阅读
血尿是临床上常碰到的诊断问题。出现肉眼血尿是一个惊人的症状,常会使病人就诊于医生,并被劝告作详细检查,至于镜下血尿,则病人常不自觉,多是由于化学性筛选试验而被发现,从而被劝告作详细检查,目前这类病人为数有所增加。关于现代血尿检查的观点,正如Campbell的泌尿外科学所指出“血尿可为肉眼的或镜下的,但必需指出,血尿的原因与血尿的程度并不呈正相关,凡尿沉渣标本里见到红细胞(译者按:应≥1HP)应认为异常。必须重视血尿,纵使是轻微的血尿,也须详细调查研究其原因。”
Hematuria is often encountered in clinical diagnostic problems. Occurrence of gross hematuria is an alarming symptom, often the patient visits the doctor, and was advised to make a detailed examination, as microscopic hematuria, the patient often unconsciously, mostly due to chemical screening test was found, which was advised to be detailed Check, the current number of such patients has increased. On the modern hematuria point of view, as Campbell’s urology pointed out that "hematuria may be macroscopic or microscopic, but it must be pointed out that the cause of hematuria and the degree of hematuria is not positively correlated, urine sediment specimens to see red blood cells (Translator by: Should be ≥ 1 HP) should be considered abnormal .Hemostasis must be valued, even if it is a slight hematuria, but also a detailed investigation of its causes.