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1919年,“五四”运动爆发了。从政治历史的角度说——它把中国的近代历史,从旧民主主义革命阶段,推进到了新民主主义革命阶段。但是,这场运动的意义自然还不止于此,那就是——它不仅改变了中国历史的进程,同时,也改变了一代知识分子(包括冰心本人)的命运。因为“五四”运动同时也是中国现代历史上启蒙主义思潮的开端,启蒙主义要求人们从封建主义的精神枷锁中挣扎和觉醒起来,反对专制和愚昧,争取过一种平等和自由的生活。具有文化修养并接受了西方近代思潮影响的一代先进的知识分子们,就义不容辞地担当起
In 1919, the “May Fourth Movement” broke out. From a political and historical point of view - it advanced China’s modern history from the stage of the revolution of the old democracy to the stage of the new-democratic revolution. However, the significance of this movement naturally goes further than that - it not only changed the course of Chinese history, but at the same time changed the fate of a generation of intellectuals, including Bing Xin himself. Because the “May 4th Movement” was also the beginning of the Enlightenment trend in modern history in China, Enlightenment requires that people struggle and awaken from the spiritual shackles of feudalism, oppose autocracy and ignorance, and strive for an equal and free life . A generation of advanced intellectuals who have a culture of cultivation and who have been influenced by the Western thought currents of the recent history should take up the responsibility