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历史发展到今天,现代化给人类带来了前所未有的社会生产力、极其丰富的物质福利和丰富多彩的人类文化。但同时,现代化也给人类带来了压力和危机。美国未来学家阿尔温·托夫勒向人类郑重指出:由于现代化工业社会中科学技术的迅速发展和社会的急剧变革,使人类面临有史以来最为瞬息万变的境遇。这种境遇给人类带来了茫然无所适从的紧张情绪和迷失感,
Today, history has brought unprecedented social productivity to mankind, extremely rich material welfare and rich and colorful human culture. At the same time, however, modernization has also brought pressure and crisis to humankind. The United States futurist Arvind Toffler solemnly pointed out to mankind that due to the rapid development of science and technology in the modern industrialized society and the drastic changes in society, mankind has faced the most ever-changing situation ever. This situation has brought a loss for human beings at a loss of tension and loss of feeling,