高等学校是造就社会主义专门人才的基地,它所“产出”的人才数量和质量直接关系到社会主义经济建设的成败。近年来,国家有计划地增拨教育投资,为教育事业的发展提供了极为有利的条件。然而,我国正处在社会主义初级阶段,国家财政还很困难,教育经费严重不足,特别是近两年教育经费支出中人员经费所占比重上升,再加上物价上 Colleges and universities are the bases for the creation of specialized personnel of socialism. The quantity and quality of the talents they “produce” have a direct bearing on the success or failure of socialist economic construction. In recent years, the state has planned to increase investment in education and provided extremely favorable conditions for the development of education. However, our country is in the primary stage of socialism, the state finances are still very difficult, and education funding is seriously insufficient. Especially in the past two years, the share of education funds in personnel expenditures has increased,