现代地面战争中,坦克与反坦克武器之间的较量将在更长的时间、更大的空间展开。今天,反坦克导弹以其射程远、威力大、精度高,已跃升为反坦克武器的主力。目前,世界上有90多个国家装备40多种反坦克导弹,还在研制一批新型反坦克导弹。在海湾战争中,约有60%的坦克是由便携、车载和直升机载反坦克导弹摧毁的。60～70年代,反坦克武器与坦克基本处于势均力敌状态。80年代以来,随着复合装甲、反应装甲等新型防护装甲的相继出现,第一、二代反坦克导弹已相 In modern ground war, the battle between tanks and anti-tank weapons will take more time and more space to expand. Today, anti-tank missiles, with their long range, great power and high precision, have been the main force of anti-tank weapons. At present, more than 40 countries in the world are equipped with more than 40 anti-tank missiles and a number of new anti-tank missiles are being developed. In the Gulf War, about 60% of the tanks were destroyed by portable, vehicular and helicopter anti-tank missiles. From the 1960s to the 1970s, anti-tank weapons and tanks were basically evenly matched. Since the 1980s, with the emergence of new armor such as composite armor and reaction armor, the first and second generation anti-tank missiles have been