一东部“电荒”及原因从今年3月开始,我国华东、华中及华南部分地区出现了新一轮电力紧张。根据报道,缺电规模约3000万kW[1],严重地影响了当地的生产和生活用电;按照产生10元/kWh产值、每天缺电8h估算,则GDP损失约8000亿元[2,3];因缺电造成居民生活不便还会产生不良的社会反响。专家分析导致电荒的原因主要包括:煤炭价 An eastern “power shortage” and the reason Starting from March this year, a new round of power shortage occurred in parts of East China, Central China and South China. According to reports, the power shortage scale of about 30 million kW [1], seriously affecting the local production and life of electricity; in accordance with produce 10 yuan / kWh output value, 8d daily power shortage estimates, the GDP loss of about 800 billion yuan [2, 3]; due to lack of electricity caused by the inconvenience of residents will have adverse social repercussions. Expert analysis leading to power shortage mainly include: coal price