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鲁迅作于 192 7年 7月的《魏晋风度及文章与药及酒之关系》的学术讲演 ,既是一篇研讨魏晋文学的重要文论 ,也是一篇讨伐专制独裁的战斗檄文。它的主要价值在于对魏晋一代文学风格特点及其形成原因的深刻剖析 ,其中对晋末诗人陶渊明的评论尤具学术独创性。全篇讲演运用美学批评与历史批评相结合的方法分析一个时代的文学现象 ,至今仍不失为文学批评与文学史研究的典范
The lecture given by Lu Xun in July, 1917, entitled “Wei-Jin Demeanor and the Relationship between Articles and Medicine and Liquor,” was not only an important literary theory for studying Wei and Jin literature but also a fierce battle for suppressing authoritarian dictatorship. Its main value lies in the profound analysis of the characteristics of the literary genre of the Wei and Jin dynasties and the reasons for their formation. Among them, the comment on the poet Tao Yuanming at the end of Jin Dynasty is especially academic in originality. Analyzing the literary phenomenon of an era through the method of combining aesthetics criticism and historical criticism throughout the lecture is still an example of the research on literary criticism and literary history