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銀川市是一个古老的城市,公元1038年西夏赵元昊称帝即建都于此,夏亡元称宁夏路,明改为宁夏卫,后又改称宁夏府,清时划归甘肃省。1929年由甘肃省分出建宁夏省,解放后于1954年并入甘肃省为銀川专署所在地。它位于黄河上游的宁夏平原,西靠賀兰山,东临黄河,土貭肥沃,气候溫和,水陆交通均极便利,耕种土地全是水澆田,稻香魚鮮,录树成蔭,故有魚米之乡,“塞上江南”之美称。銀川市这块土地上居住着回汉滿等民族,1957年年底統計共有人口96,908人,共中:回族山20.1%,
Yinchuan is an ancient city. In 1038 AD, Zhao Yuanhao, the capital of Xixia, proclaimed the emperor the capital. Ningxia Road was renamed as Ningxia Road in Ming Dynasty, and later to Ningxia Wei. Later it was renamed as Ningxia Prefecture and was transferred to Gansu Province in the Qing Dynasty. Gansu Province in 1929 by the separation of Ningxia Province, after the liberation in 1954 incorporated into Gansu Province Yinchuan agency seat. It is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River in Ningxia Plain, Helan Mountain in the west, east of the Yellow River, fertile soil, mild climate, land and water traffic are very convenient, all cultivated land is irrigated fields, rice fresh fragrant fish, trees, so Yumizu Hometown, “plug on the South” reputation. Yinchuan City, living on this piece of land back Han Man and other ethnic groups, the end of 1957 a total of 96,908 population statistics, a total of: 20.1% Mount Hui,